Remodeling a kitchen and bath can be one of the most fulfilling yet challenging home improvement projects. With costs ranging widely based on the size of the bathroom, materials used, and other factors, it’s important to understand what goes into determining the total bathroom remodeling cost before taking on a bathroom renovation. This guide breaks down the typical costs of bathroom remodeling and provides tips for keeping your budget in check.
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For many homeowners, bathroom remodeling tops the most desired home upgrades. After all, the bathroom is one of the most used rooms in a home and shows its age faster than other spaces. An outdated, cramped, or aesthetically unpleasing bathroom can make you feel like your whole house is stuck in the past.
Given the bathroom’s smaller size compared to other rooms, a remodel may seem like a relatively easy and affordable project. However, make no mistake – bathroom remodels require significant time, effort, and money to complete. The average bathroom remodel costs $10,000 to $20,000, with luxury master and bathroom remodel ranges for suites running over $50,000. As you budget for your remodeling project, here are some of the main factors that impact the total cost:
Bathroom Remodel Costs Key Cost Factors
Scope of Work
The more work your bathroom remodeling project entails, the higher your total bathroom renovation costs. At a minimum, most bathrooms need new finishes and fixtures as part of the remodeling, which includes the flooring, walls, lighting, vanity, sink, faucets, toilet, tub, and/or shower. You may also choose to reconfigure the layout to gain more space, improve functionality, or create a cleaner aesthetic.
Other possible scope additions to your bathroom remodeling project include new cabinetry, so, better find a cabinet shop that can provide quality ones for you to use. heated floors, ventilation fans, and technology upgrades like touchless faucets or digital showers. All of these variables significantly expand the project budget. Changing the footprint of the wet room by moving plumbing lines or removing walls raises the cost exponentially compared to a simple surface-level bathroom remodeling.
Carefully evaluate your family’s needs to determine which upgrades are essential and which you could put off for a future bathroom remodeling project. Focusing on necessities instead of wants will help lower your total bathroom renovation costs.
Size
Bathroom size is directly tied to remodeling costs – the larger the bathroom, the more expensive the project due to needing more materials. For example, putting new tile on the walls and floors of a walk-in shower out of a powder room bathroom remodel will be far less pricey than installing the same tile in a large primary bathroom remodel.
When tallying projected bathroom renovation costs, calculate the total square footage of your existing bathroom’s wet areas to use as a baseline. On average, small or guest bathrooms of under 30 square feet range from $2,000 to $7,000 to remodel. A mid-size primary bathroom or guest bathroom remodel over 50 square feet generally runs between $7,000 and $15,000. For large master bathroom suites or jack and jill bathroom remodels over 70 square feet, you can expect to pay $15,000 to $30,000+ for the full bathroom renovation.
Choice of Materials
The design selections you make for finishes, fixtures, appliances, and other items can cause your bathroom remodeling costs to vary tremendously. Opting for basic standard models over luxury brands makes an impact, but even more budget-friendly materials have a wide spectrum.
For example, floor tile at home improvement stores comes in vinyl, porcelain, and natural stone options ranging from $1 to $15 per square foot. It adds up quickly in larger bathrooms, so set realistic expectations about the look you want to achieve versus the amount you can spend. Get quotes on specific brands and types of tiles or other materials rather than basing decisions on rough square footage estimates alone during your bathroom renovation planning.
Location of Home
Regional differences across the country lead to higher material and labor prices in some areas over others. The demand for contractors in busy metro areas also affects material and labor costs as part of your overall bathroom remodel cost. According to the National Kitchen and Bath Association, New England, Middle Atlantic, and Pacific states generally have the highest bathroom renovation costs based on their market influences.
DIY vs Pro
Doing it yourself often reduces the bathroom’s size and remodel cost, but know that a DIY bathroom remodel still adds up in supplies and new tools. While watching YouTube tutorials seems easy, successfully laying tile, installing plumbing, and applying finishes is quite difficult for amateurs taking on their full bathroom remodel or bathroom remodeling project.
Paying general contractors and subcontractors their project rates provides experience and expertise that prevents costly problems down the road. Evaluate if DIY is right for you before committing to it as a cheaper option during your bathroom renovation planning and budgeting.
Typical Bathroom Remodel Cost Breakdown
Now that we’ve covered the key factors impacting overall bathroom remodel project price, let’s break down the typical costs associated with various components of a bathroom remodel using common mid-range materials as examples for a 6’ x 8’ primary bathroom or guest bathroom:
Demolition and Prep Work
Remove old finishes and fixtures – $1,000 to $2,000
The demolition phase is one of the first and most crucial parts of your bathroom remodeling project. Properly removing the existing finishes like outdated tile, worn carpets, peeling wallpaper, and damaged drywall prepares the space for new waterproof flooring, paint, or other finishes to be installed. Fixture demolition is also key – carefully removing old plumbing fixtures like toilets, bathtubs, sinks, faucets, and shower components makes way for new modern, and efficient models.
Take care to remove items without damaging the underlying walls and subfloors. Hire a professional contractor or demolition crew for DIY bathroom remodeling. They have training for safely disengaging electrical, gas, and plumbing connections to minimize risk and issues down the road. Demolition debris can also pile up quickly, so factor in dumpster rental and proper disposal fees in addition to the crews’ hourly project rates.
Plumbing and electrical disconnect for layout reconfiguration – $500 to $2,000
When remodeling a bathroom to change the layout or footprint at all, the existing electrical and plumbing systems will need to be disconnected and rerouted to accommodate the new interior design. Simple floorplan tweaks like moving the toilet a few feet over or adjusting the shower size may not impact the plumbing or electrical systems too much. But adding a window, moving walls, or dramatically changing sink or drain locations require professional plumbing and electrical disconnects before new lines are rerun.
Don’t take this dangerous work lightly – mistakes can lead to hugely expensive water damage or fire hazards. Hire licensed pros and confirm that permit fees, materials to rerun drain lines and plumbing/electrical reconnection are all included in project estimates. Rerouting shower pan drainage requires re-waterproofing and associated costs as well.
Surface preparation for new tile, paint, or other finishes – $500 to $2,000
After demolition and rebuilding work levels the bathroom walls, ceilings, and floors back to the core structures, significant preparation remains before applying attractive new finishes. Drywall, concrete, and plywood surfaces must be smoothed and cleaned, with holes or imperfections filled and patched. Multiple thin finish layers of mortar, spackle, and leveling compound may be required to achieve flat, uniform volumes able to support modern tile layouts.
Higher-end small format rectangular or hexagon layouts magnify any minor unevenness. Moisture-resistant primers, backer boards, or waterproofing paint need to roll over shower/tub areas before tile application as well. Rushing this time-consuming process leads to cracks, loose tiles popping off, and leaks behind walls – costing thousands down the road. Scheduling delays also rack up.
Flooring Installation
Waterproofing and tile installation – $1,000 to $4,000
Selecting new floors is one of the most exciting parts of bathroom remodeling planning, but properly setting the foundation is crucial. Bathrooms require waterproof floor underlayments before installing natural stone, porcelain, or ceramic tile floors. Water seeping underneath can damage subfloors over time.
A professional installer first applies a water barrier coating like RedGard, then firmly presses HardyBacker cement board or Durock panels into thin-set mortar above it. This creates a reinforced waterproof layer protecting the existing floor while giving a sturdy base for tile adhesion. Allow proper cure times before starting tile work.
The tile installation process takes skill, tools, and patience. Irregular bathroom floor layouts with multiple transitions to shower pans, exterior doors or hallways make measurements and laser level alignments tricky. Expect $3-5 per tile for smaller layouts, and $10+ per tile for intricate patterns. Add $500-2,000 for complementary wall tile work.
Mid-range porcelain, ceramic, or vinyl composite tile – $800 to $1,500 per 100 square feet
Home improvement stores offer a vast range of quality flooring. Cost-conscious homeowners can find durable and attractive ceramic, porcelain, or vinyl tile options ranging from $2-4 per square foot.
Porcelain tile offers superior resilience against moisture and everyday wear-and-tear over its ceramic cousin, while gaining realistic wood and stone visuals. Modern vinyl composite tile (VCT) mimics slate, travertine, and marble looks stunningly while installing glue-down sheets for expedited bathroom remodels. Waterproof rigid core vinyl plank flooring also withstands puddling water.
Expect to budget approx $800-1,500 for materials to cover a typical 50 sq ft bathroom floor, then add matching wall tile, patterned shower floor tile, and professional installation costs on top.
Wall Finishes
Moisture-resistant drywall installation on bathroom walls- $500 to $1,500
When remodeling a bathroom, moisture-resistant drywall should be used on walls instead of regular drywall which can promote mold growth when exposed to humidity over time. Water-resistant drywall costs approximately $1 more per sheet than regular drywall. Expect to pay $500-1,500 for a professional to install moisture-resistant drywall throughout a mid-sized primary bathroom or master bathroom remodel.
Tile installation around tub/shower – $1,500 to $4,000
Tile makes for an attractive, waterproof tub/shower surround that is easy to keep clean long-term. However, properly preparing the wall and applying tile in a watertight fashion takes skill and precision. Expect costs between $1,500-4,000 to have a backsplash tiled wall niche, subway surround, and ceiling raining shower head effects professionally installed. Use waterproof cement board backing.
Mid-range porcelain wall tile – $1,000 to $2,000 per 100 square feet
While plain painted drywall suffices in non-wet zones, consider using tile on accent walls or the vanity backsplash area. Mid-range porcelain tile costs $10-20 per sq. ft. for standard grade 3×6, 4×12 or mosaic layouts. Limit custom niche work for budget jobs. Pair with upscale fixtures and lighting for dramatic effect within existing layouts during a bathroom remodel.
Paint for non-wet areas – $100 to $500
For walls not receiving splash protection with glass tile, choose mold-resistant bathroom paint in light reflective sheens that resist humidity well. Particularly around vanities and mirrors, the right color accent paint impacts the look dramatically. Expect to pay $100-500 for mid-grade to premium bathroom paints and associated drywall preparation supplies.
Tub/Shower Area
Basic tub with new surround – $500 to $2,000
Updating an existing alcove tub with a new tile surround and a tub refinishing kit transforms the space for under $2,000. Use a prefabricated 3-piece surround for speedy installation. Consider a slip-resistant bottom and built-in tub-to-shower conversions allowing grab bars later. Upgrade to a combo tub with accessibility features for a few hundred more.
Basic shower conversion – $3,000 to $7,000
Switching from a tub to a standalone shower stall costs more due to plumbing changes but improves space. Converting to a basic fiberglass shower enclosure attached to modified walls with waterproof backer board and moisture barrier is quickest. This runs less than custom tile work. Ensure the pan slopes properly to drain and check building codes on enclosure requirements.
Custom tiled shower pan and enclosure – $4,000 to $10,000
For a spa-like, tailored shower design, consider a custom tile pan with a semi-frameless glass enclosure, bench seat, rainfall, and body jets. Mosaic tiles, listello inlays, and niche shelves push costs higher. Ensure the floor has a proper drainage slope and use non-porous tiles. File building plans for safety glass specs. Expect to pay tile setters and plumbers $4,000 to $10,000+ for high-end custom showers alone excluding other bathroom renovation costs.
Toilet and Doors
New low-flow toilet – $200 to $600
When remodeling a bathroom, replace outdated toilets with new efficient, low-flow models using 1.28 gallons per flush instead of 3-5 gallons on older units. Low-flow toilets have the same flushing power thanks to innovations like dual flush valves, wider drain pipes, and gravity feed tanks. Expect to spend $200-600 on the toilet itself, then factor professional installation, wax ring, permits, and disposal separately.
New interior door slab replacement – $500 to $2,000
Along with the new bathroom, itself, update the adjoining doors to match the modernized aesthetic. For instance, replace a dated 80s hollow core door with a solid wood door slab and contemporary lever handle hardware. Customize the width and height for updated jambs to work with surrounding floor heights. Pro installation is best for proper clearances. Expect costs between $500-2,000 depending on wood type and size.
Vanity
Custom single or double vanity cabinetry – $2,500 to $7,000
Install an elegant focal point vanity custom-built to your exact design specifications. Select extended widths and heights to maximize functionality, then customize interior storage with pull-out hampers, integrated lighting, adjustable shelving, and more. Expect to pay skilled carpenters $2,500-7,000 or more for meticulously crafted solid wood bathroom cabinet boxes, face frames, decorative legs, and molding details before adding the countertop and sink.
Prefab single vanity cabinet with solid surface countertop – $500 to $1,500
Cost-conscious DIYers can install a budget-friendly vanity ensemble from home improvement stores for under $1,500. Look for plywood veneer cabinet boxes with moisture-resistant laminate exteriors and durable finish. Combine with pre-cut single slab solid surface countertop materials like Corian or Avonite for a seamless appearance. Use silicone caulk for waterproof installation. Prefab combos trim installation time significantly.
Countertops
Mid-range quartz or solid surface countertop – approx. $800 to $3,000 per 10 linear feet
The countertop forms the figurative and literal foundation bringing bathroom countertops and the whole bathroom design together. Materials like quartz, solid surface, and laminate offer appealing options between pricey natural stone and outdated plastic laminates.
Quartz blends natural stone chips into polymer resins for attractive, carefree surfaces with UV, scratch, and stain resistance. Popular mid-range brands like Caesarstone, Cambria, and Pental offer lots of colors and patterns starting at around $65 per square foot installed.
Similarly, poured solid surface acrylic resins from Corian, LG Viatera or Avonite create continuous non-porous countertops that resist moisture well. Costs range from $55-100 installed for many colors and edged profiles.
Lighting and Vent Fan
Vanity light fixtures – $300 to $1,000
New bath ventilation fan – $400 to $1,000
Labor
According to the National Kitchen and Bath Association‘s annual industry reports, a midrange bathroom remodel costs $15,000 to $30,000 on average, including labor and materials like fixtures and finishes. Bathroom size is a major cost factor.
Total Mid-Range Primary Bathroom or Guest Bathroom Remodel Cost: Approximately $15,000 to $30,000+, excluding minor expenses
Get multiple quotes before settling on a final bathroom remodel budget number. Remember – compromises in design, construction quality, or products could undermine functionality and visual appeal. Analyze all material choices carefully for your professional bathroom remodel, rather than basing decisions on bottom-line cost alone.
Saving Money on Your Bathroom Remodel Without Sacrificing Quality
To make your bathroom remodeling project more affordable, cut costs where possible without decreasing quality too much. Here are money-saving bathroom remodel ideas to consider:
Source and repurpose vintage or recycled fixtures instead of buying new
Use a stock vanity sink cabinet combined with a solid surface countertop
Install sheet vinyl flooring over the radiant floor heating system
Refinish the existing tub with the reglazing kit instead of replacing the tub or shower
Limit custom tile work – use large uniform format subway tiles and simpler patterns
Install DIY bathroom additions like a basic towel rack instead of costly heated drying racks
Use moisture-resistant drywall vs. more expensive cement backer board in low-moisture zones
Buy building materials online at wholesale rates vs. marked-up retail pricing
Replace a secondary half bath or powder room vs. a large primary bathroom remodel
Analyze the existing bathroom layout carefully before finalizing renovation plans. In some cases with standard bathrooms attached to bedrooms, you can borrow space from adjacent closets if existing plumbing line locations permit. This allows you to slightly modify the footprint for better function without the high cost of fully moving existing toilet, sink, or shower drain lines.
Overall, know that your bathroom remodeling costs increase quickly as you add luxurious features new fixtures, upgrades, square footage, and customizations. But you can taper expectations based on your realistic target budget and goals. Focus first on the elements that are essential and most likely visible design changes such as cabinetry, new tub or shower, and plumbing fixtures over items like accessories and technology.
Typical Bathroom Remodel Cost By Type
In addition to the material and scope factors discussed above, overall bathroom remodel costs differ on average based on the type of bathroom:
Half Bath or Powder Room Remodel
Smaller in size – 25 square feet on average
A vanity sink, toilet, and new flooring; no tub/shower
Maybe a DIY project if experienced
$2,000 to $5,000 project cost
Primary Bathroom or Master Bathroom Remodel
Larger size – 50-70 square feet typically
Complete overhaul with all-new finishes
Tub/shower area, new vanity, flooring, lighting
$10,000 to $30,000+ project cost
Guest Bathroom or Kids’ Bathroom Remodel
Mid-size around 40 square feet
New efficient shower, simple vanity, flooring
More basic materials than the master bath
$5,000 to $15,000 project cost
Getting Accurate Cost Estimates for Your Bathroom Remodel
When budgeting and planning for your bathroom remodel, it is crucial to get detailed, accurate estimates of total project costs. Here are some tips:
Get at least 3-4 total bids from a mix of general contractors and specialized remodelers
Clearly define the full scope – floorplan, types of finishes, layout changes
Have the bathroom’s measurements available – total square footage
Ask lots of questions about specific charges listed & clarifications on bid breakdowns
Inquire if the estimate includes plumbing, electric, drywall, tile, demolition fees
Compare bids and ask contractors to justify higher prices if large gaps emerge
Getting multiple comprehensive bids is vital because it can reveal if one contractor is overcharging for certain line items or neglecting key parts of the project scope. Never rely on a single estimate or vague verbal quote when budgeting thousands of dollars for your upcoming bathroom renovation project.
Planning Bathroom Remodeling Projects in Phases
For homeowners with budget limitations or those taking on a very large master bathroom overhaul, completing the remodel in multiple phases can become necessary. Here are some tips:
Start with the most essential or disruptive part first – possibly the new layout
Focus the second phase on the next urgent need – such as shower replacements
Combine smaller aesthetic updates like paint, mirrors, and lighting into a later phase
Allow a few months between phases to replenish funds
Ask contractors in advance what parts can be broken out or what dependencies exist
Proper planning is vital when phasing a bathroom renovation over time. Create a master plan and timeline noting which components logically group together in each block based on the floorplan. Confirm with contractors which parts can happen independently without causing issues down the road. Get guarantees that component costs will not change wildly between phases.
Future-Proofing Your Bathroom Remodel Investment
When putting significant money into bathroom remodels, ensure the updates stand the test of time. Here are future-proofing tips:
Select tiles and finishes that exceed slip resistance guidelines
Choose low-maintenance quartz/solid surfaces over high-maintenance natural stone
Install reinforcements in shower wall framing if planning a grab bar later
Use tub surrounds that accommodate grab bars without drilling through tile
Evaluate clearance space around toilets to accommodate future mobility issues
Install comfort height elongated toilets (ADA compliant)
Place electrical outlets near vanities to support possible bidets later
While no one can predict changing mobility needs down the road, planning small tweaks that facilitate adjustments allows homeowners to avoid the high costs of a premature whole-bathroom do-over. Look beyond basic codes to create a space accessible to family members of all ages.
Wrap Up
While bathroom remodels require sizable budgets to account for new finishes, labor, and possibly layout changes, you can keep your bathroom renovation costs in check through smart planning and design decisions. Carefully assess how much you can realistically spend before setting expectations too high based on Pinterest images or hype from TV design shows. Invest in durable, low-maintenance materials that give your updated bathroom the revival you’ve been dreaming of while keeping project costs affordable.